Analytical solution for the laminar wake behind a finite heat/mass sink

This work presents an analytical solution for the steady laminar wake generated by a finite wall segment acting as a sink for heat or mass transfer. The classical Lévêque solution is extended to include the wake region downstream of the active surface by employing Laplace transform methods to couple Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems through convolution identities. This yields a unified closed-form expression for the scalar field that reduces to the Lévêque result above the sink and provides a new analytical expression for the wake region. Numerical simulations confirm the analytical solution, with errors decreasing systematically under mesh refinement. The derived expressions enable direct calculation of scalar recovery at any point in the wake, providing essential information for designing segmented systems where wake interference between adjacent active elements must be predicted. The solution also serves as a benchmark for numerical methods solving mixed boundary value problems in convective transport.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2025.11081
Primary Topic
Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Analytical solution for the laminar wake behind a finite heat/mass sink

Jaromír Havlica, Florian Huchet, Yaroslav Bazaikin, Václav Harrandt et al.
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
article

Analytical solution for the laminar wake behind a finite heat/mass sink

Jaromír Havlica, Florian Huchet, Yaroslav Bazaikin, Václav Harrandt, Jaroslav Tihon
article en

Abstract

This work presents an analytical solution for the steady laminar wake generated by a finite wall segment acting as a sink for heat or mass transfer. The classical Lévêque solution is extended to include the wake region downstream of the active surface by employing Laplace transform methods to couple Dirichlet and Neumann boundary value problems through convolution identities. This yields a unified closed-form expression for the scalar field that reduces to the Lévêque result above the sink and provides a new analytical expression for the wake region. Numerical simulations confirm the analytical solution, with errors decreasing systematically under mesh refinement. The derived expressions enable direct calculation of scalar recovery at any point in the wake, providing essential information for designing segmented systems where wake interference between adjacent active elements must be predicted. The solution also serves as a benchmark for numerical methods solving mixed boundary value problems in convective transport.

Journal of Fluid MechanicsVol. 1027
Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ústí nad Labem (CZ), Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals (CZ), Université Gustave Eiffel (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Analytical solution for the laminar wake behind a finite heat/mass sink — Jaromír Havlica, Florian Huchet, et al. · Journal of Fluid Mechanics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS