Synthesis of Highly Luminescent Chiral Macrocyclic Molecular Carbon Imides

We report the synthesis of racemic macrocyclic molecular carbon imides, <b>(±)-C[2]BNDI</b> and <b>(±)-C[3]BNDI</b>, using 1,1'-bi(naphthyl-4,5-dicarboximides) (<b>BNDI</b>) as a building block. Single-crystal analysis revealed a twisted saddle-shaped π-framework for <b>(±)-C[2]BNDI</b>. Both macrocycles exhibit strong emission, with <b>(±)-C[2]BNDI</b> showing strong fluorescence (quantum yield = 100%) in nonpolar solvents. After chiral resolution, enantiopure (+)- and (-)-<b>C[2]BNDI</b> is found to exhibit a |<i>g</i><sub>lum</sub>| value of 3.3 × 10<sup>-3</sup> and a high CPL brightness of 63.9 M<sup>-1</sup>cm<sup>-1</sup>. This study introduces a new class of chiral conjugated macrocycles with outstanding luminescent and chiroptical properties, offering promising opportunities for future applications in photonic and optoelectronic materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02476
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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article
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article

Synthesis of Highly Luminescent Chiral Macrocyclic Molecular Carbon Imides

Libo Jing, Kang Cai, Si-Dan Guo, Ruiguo Wang et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
article

Synthesis of Highly Luminescent Chiral Macrocyclic Molecular Carbon Imides

Libo Jing, Kang Cai, Si-Dan Guo, Ruiguo Wang, Peng-Yao Shen, Dong-Sheng Guo
article en

Abstract

We report the synthesis of racemic macrocyclic molecular carbon imides, <b>(±)-C[2]BNDI</b> and <b>(±)-C[3]BNDI</b>, using 1,1'-bi(naphthyl-4,5-dicarboximides) (<b>BNDI</b>) as a building block. Single-crystal analysis revealed a twisted saddle-shaped π-framework for <b>(±)-C[2]BNDI</b>. Both macrocycles exhibit strong emission, with <b>(±)-C[2]BNDI</b> showing strong fluorescence (quantum yield = 100%) in nonpolar solvents. After chiral resolution, enantiopure (+)- and (-)-<b>C[2]BNDI</b> is found to exhibit a |<i>g</i><sub>lum</sub>| value of 3.3 × 10<sup>-3</sup> and a high CPL brightness of 63.9 M<sup>-1</sup>cm<sup>-1</sup>. This study introduces a new class of chiral conjugated macrocycles with outstanding luminescent and chiroptical properties, offering promising opportunities for future applications in photonic and optoelectronic materials.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 91(4)
Nankai University (CN), Ministry of Education (IR), State Research Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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