Research on Traffic Sign Image Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Yolo Deep Network

To improve the accuracy of traffic sign recognition in complex backgrounds and extreme conditions, an improved YOLO network deep learning method is proposed. This method achieves cross scale connection and fast normalization fusion of multiple features through label smoothing and loss function improvement, and introduces a mixed attention mechanism to enhance the robustness of the recognition process. The experimental results show that our method can effectively cope with the impact of complex backgrounds and extreme conditions on the recognition process, and the accuracy of traffic sign recognition is significantly higher than the three methods of CNN, RNN, and YOLO.

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Publication Details

Journal
Automatic Control and Computer Sciences
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3103/s0146411625701160
Primary Topic
Advanced Neural Network Applications
Type
article
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Research on Traffic Sign Image Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Yolo Deep Network

Dequan Zheng, Shuang Liu, Jie Lei
Automatic Control and Computer Sciences
Advanced Neural Network Applications
article

Research on Traffic Sign Image Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Yolo Deep Network

Dequan Zheng, Shuang Liu, Jie Lei
article en

Abstract

To improve the accuracy of traffic sign recognition in complex backgrounds and extreme conditions, an improved YOLO network deep learning method is proposed. This method achieves cross scale connection and fast normalization fusion of multiple features through label smoothing and loss function improvement, and introduces a mixed attention mechanism to enhance the robustness of the recognition process. The experimental results show that our method can effectively cope with the impact of complex backgrounds and extreme conditions on the recognition process, and the accuracy of traffic sign recognition is significantly higher than the three methods of CNN, RNN, and YOLO.

Automatic Control and Computer SciencesVol. 59(5)
Harbin University of Commerce (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Advanced Neural Network Applications
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