ZipBatch: Multi-Tenant GPU Batching with Dual-Resource Regulation

GPU multiplexing is a widely-adopted strategy in GPU clusters for improving overall throughput and lowering the total cost of ownership. To mitigate inter-task interference in compute power and memory bandwidth on multiplexed GPUs, existing techniques divide a GPU into instances with limited predefined rigid configurations. Low utilization arises from the mismatch between heterogeneous burstiness and immutable resource configurations: 1) bursty inference traffic forces the scheduler to launch underfilled batches that cannot saturate the instance; 2) bursty kernel resource utilization leads to bubbles in compute power and memory bandwidth.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-11-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3772052.3772229
Primary Topic
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Type
article
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article

ZipBatch: Multi-Tenant GPU Batching with Dual-Resource Regulation

Haoxuan Yu, Sheng Yao, Wei Wang
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
article

ZipBatch: Multi-Tenant GPU Batching with Dual-Resource Regulation

Haoxuan Yu, Sheng Yao, Wei Wang
article en

Abstract

GPU multiplexing is a widely-adopted strategy in GPU clusters for improving overall throughput and lowering the total cost of ownership. To mitigate inter-task interference in compute power and memory bandwidth on multiplexed GPUs, existing techniques divide a GPU into instances with limited predefined rigid configurations. Low utilization arises from the mismatch between heterogeneous burstiness and immutable resource configurations: 1) bursty inference traffic forces the scheduler to launch underfilled batches that cannot saturate the instance; 2) bursty kernel resource utilization leads to bubbles in compute power and memory bandwidth.

Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HK)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
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