Differential motor signatures in isolated and narcolepsy-related REM sleep behaviour disorder: a preliminary study

iRBD and NT1-RBD exhibit qualitatively distinct REM motor phenotypes: upper-body-dominant, complex/scenic behaviours in iRBD versus elementary, predominantly bilateral lower-limb behaviours with notable trunk recruitment in NT1-RBD, supported by large effect sizes and convergent robustness checks. These findings motivate mechanistic studies of hypothalamic-brainstem-cortical integration in REM and suggest that semiological profiling may aid stratification in prodromal neurodegeneration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Neurology
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2025.1749306
Primary Topic
Sleep and Wakefulness Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Differential motor signatures in isolated and narcolepsy-related REM sleep behaviour disorder: a preliminary study

Lea T. Grinberg, Peter J. Goadsby, Danielle Wasserman, Iain Duncan et al.
Frontiers in Neurology
Sleep and Wakefulness Research
article

Differential motor signatures in isolated and narcolepsy-related REM sleep behaviour disorder: a preliminary study

Lea T. Grinberg, Peter J. Goadsby, Danielle Wasserman, Iain Duncan, Ivana Rosenzweig, Panagis Drakatos, Huiling Tan, Valentina Gnoni, Luigi Ferini-Strambi, David O’Regan, Keyoumars Ashkan, K. Ray Chaudhuri, Liborio Parrino
article en

Abstract

iRBD and NT1-RBD exhibit qualitatively distinct REM motor phenotypes: upper-body-dominant, complex/scenic behaviours in iRBD versus elementary, predominantly bilateral lower-limb behaviours with notable trunk recruitment in NT1-RBD, supported by large effect sizes and convergent robustness checks. These findings motivate mechanistic studies of hypothalamic-brainstem-cortical integration in REM and suggest that semiological profiling may aid stratification in prodromal neurodegeneration.

Frontiers in NeurologyVol. 16
Allen Institute for Brain Science (US), Vita-Salute San Raffaele University (IT), King's College London (GB), University of Oxford (GB), MRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit (GB), King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University Hospitals Parma Medical Center (US), St. Thomas Hospital (CA), Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US), NIHR Wellcome Trust Southampton Clinical Research Facility (GB), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Wellcome Trust, King's College London
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Sleep and Wakefulness Research
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Differential motor signatures in isolated and narcolepsy-related REM sleep behaviour disorder: a preliminary study — Lea T. Grinberg, Peter J. Goadsby, et al. · Frontiers in Neurology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS