Acquired Progressive Kinking of the Hair: A Narrative Review of the Androgen‐Dependent Phenotype
Acquired progressive kinking of the hair (APKH) is an underrecognized hair disorder characterized by a gradual change in hair texture, often manifesting as increased curliness, frizziness, and darkening of the shafts. While various systemic triggers and congenital conditions can induce similar phenotypes, a subset of cases-particularly those involving the frontal and temporal scalp in young males-appears to be linked to androgen-mediated mechanisms. This narrative review focuses on the androgen-dependent phenotype of APKH, integrating clinical, trichoscopic, and histopathological findings and presenting a representative case. We also propose a conceptual framework for distinguishing between androgen-dependent and non-androgen-dependent subtypes. A detailed analysis of all published cases meeting criteria for androgen-sensitive APKH is provided, highlighting patterns of progression, diagnostic clues, and therapeutic implications. Recognizing this presentation as a potential early manifestation of androgenetic alopecia may inform clinical decisions and prompt timely intervention.
Authors
- Carlos Barrera‐Ochoa
- Fernanda Martínez‐Saharopulos
- Antonella Tosti
- Vanessa Vargas‐Vega
- Daniel Asz‐Sigall
- Eduardo Corona‐Rodarte
- Marla Olivas‐Altamirano
Institutions
- Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara (MX)
- University of Miami (US)
- Secretaría de Salud de Jalisco (MX)
- Hospital Médica Sur (MX)
- Hospital General Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez (MX)
- MSD (Mexico) (MX)
- Hospital Civil de Guadalajara (MX)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Dermatology
- Published
- 2026-01-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/ijd.70281
- Primary Topic
- Hair Growth and Disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00