Effects of sheep follicular fluid-derived exosomes and miR-148a on theca cell function in vitro

The above findings indicate that sheep follicular fluid exosomes can significantly enhance follicular membrane cell proliferation and steroid hormone secretion. The miR-148a carried in exosomes can promote the proliferation of TCs by inhibiting the expression of its target gene TGFβ2. This study will help to reveal the molecular mechanism of exosomes in follicular development and provide new perspectives for improving reproductive efficiency and genetic improvement in sheep.

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Publication Details

Journal
Biological Research
Published
2026-01-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40659-026-00668-z
Primary Topic
Reproductive Biology and Fertility
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Effects of sheep follicular fluid-derived exosomes and miR-148a on theca cell function in vitro

Runqing Chi, Yufang Liu, Feng Xing, Runan Zhang et al.
Biological Research
Reproductive Biology and Fertility
article

Effects of sheep follicular fluid-derived exosomes and miR-148a on theca cell function in vitro

Runqing Chi, Yufang Liu, Feng Xing, Runan Zhang, Kai Liu, Mingxing Chu, Qing Liu
article en

Abstract

The above findings indicate that sheep follicular fluid exosomes can significantly enhance follicular membrane cell proliferation and steroid hormone secretion. The miR-148a carried in exosomes can promote the proliferation of TCs by inhibiting the expression of its target gene TGFβ2. This study will help to reveal the molecular mechanism of exosomes in follicular development and provide new perspectives for improving reproductive efficiency and genetic improvement in sheep.

Biological ResearchVol. 59(1)
Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (CN), Tarim University (CN), Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CN), Institute of Animal Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Reproductive Biology and Fertility
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