Non-negative matrix factorization and deconvolution as a dual simplex problem

The Dual Simplex unified analytical framework improves robustness to noise and enhances optimization stability, enabling accurate recovery of component proportions and expression profiles. Importantly, the framework naturally accommodates both reference-free and marker-based deconvolution settings, providing a general and efficient solution for analyzing complex biological mixtures such as bulk RNA-seq and single-cell derived data.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genome biology
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-025-03910-1
Primary Topic
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Non-negative matrix factorization and deconvolution as a dual simplex problem

Alexey Serdyukov, Maxim N. Artyomov, Denis Kleverov, Ekaterina Aladyeva
Genome biology
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
article

Non-negative matrix factorization and deconvolution as a dual simplex problem

Alexey Serdyukov, Maxim N. Artyomov, Denis Kleverov, Ekaterina Aladyeva
article en

Abstract

The Dual Simplex unified analytical framework improves robustness to noise and enhances optimization stability, enabling accurate recovery of component proportions and expression profiles. Importantly, the framework naturally accommodates both reference-free and marker-based deconvolution settings, providing a general and efficient solution for analyzing complex biological mixtures such as bulk RNA-seq and single-cell derived data.

Genome biologyVol. 27(1)
ITMO University (RU), Washington University in St. Louis (US), Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre (RU), The Ohio State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
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