Dutch Organic Potato Farmers: Their Perspectives on Challenges, and the Research and Policy Agenda

Abstract Organic potato production is a small sector in The Netherlands with a slow gradual growth. This study presents perceptions of organic potato farmers in The Netherlands of their position and future in relation to research and policymaking. We draw on the notion that representation of interests in setting the research and policy agenda shapes technological developments. Data were collected through 16 focused individual interviews in 2024 and additional interviews with experts and stakeholders and professional journals. We found an organic potato farming sector that is small, diverse, and well organised. The potato crop plays a less dominant role on the organic farms than on conventional farms. Farmers perceive the market as the main challenge for their potato production. Their orientation on soil health and system approaches leads them to other research priorities that are not part of a research agenda limited to potato. The farmers do not consider themselves well heard and are sceptical about the way the research serves their farming. Because of the absences of a supporting lobby from an input-sector, organic sector actors are relying on their own engagement with policymakers. They also consider their own farms and value chain as the heart of where innovation takes place. In relation to responsible innovation, this study suggests that “representation at the table” where research problems are defined and priorities are set is not the only change required for opening up other avenues of technology development in the Dutch potato sector: additionally, the types of research pathways and research funding have to be discussed.