Key aspects of One Health governance in the European Union

One Health governance involves the integrated coordination and management of policies, programs, and activities addressing the interconnected health of humans, animals, and the environment. Its development and implementation necessitate collaboration and coordination across various sectors and require significant resources. Consequently, key performance indicators are essential for monitoring progress and informing adaptations. Additionally, integrative surveillance systems encompassing human, animal, and environmental health sources, along with digital technologies and interoperable data systems, are crucial components for effective governance. These elements collectively foster health and well-being in a holistic manner.