Access to Hindered Alkyl Aryl Ethers via Radical–Polar Crossover C(sp <sup>3</sup> )–O Coupling Enabled by Dual Organosulfur/Photoredox Catalysis

A dual organosulfur/photoredox catalytic method for radical-polar crossover (RPC) C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-O coupling between phenols and alkyl radical precursors is reported. While prototypical photocatalytic systems are incompatible with phenols due to their redox non-innocent behavior and low nucleophilicity, we show that incorporation of an organosulfur electron-shuttle catalyst enables the phenols to serve as competent <i>O</i>-nucleophiles in RPC chemistry. This system operates efficiently at sterically demanding sites with only stoichiometric phenol, thus providing an efficient route to hindered alkyl aryl ethers that are difficult to access using current cross-coupling methods.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c05253
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
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article

Access to Hindered Alkyl Aryl Ethers via Radical–Polar Crossover C(sp 3 )–O Coupling Enabled by Dual Organosulfur/Photoredox Catalysis

C. M. Park, Dongwook Kim, Seung Youn Hong, Insung Park et al.
Organic Letters
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Access to Hindered Alkyl Aryl Ethers via Radical–Polar Crossover C(sp 3 )–O Coupling Enabled by Dual Organosulfur/Photoredox Catalysis

C. M. Park, Dongwook Kim, Seung Youn Hong, Insung Park, Y.-N. Hong
article en

Abstract

A dual organosulfur/photoredox catalytic method for radical-polar crossover (RPC) C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-O coupling between phenols and alkyl radical precursors is reported. While prototypical photocatalytic systems are incompatible with phenols due to their redox non-innocent behavior and low nucleophilicity, we show that incorporation of an organosulfur electron-shuttle catalyst enables the phenols to serve as competent <i>O</i>-nucleophiles in RPC chemistry. This system operates efficiently at sterically demanding sites with only stoichiometric phenol, thus providing an efficient route to hindered alkyl aryl ethers that are difficult to access using current cross-coupling methods.

Organic LettersVol. 28(3)
Seoul National University (KR), Institute for Basic Science (KR), Catalytic Materials (United States) (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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