Asymmetric-Contact ZnON/DNTT Heterojunctions for Tunable Multi-Gaussian Anti-Ambipolar Responses

Contact resistance is traditionally regarded as an obstacle to be eliminated in transistors, limiting the charge injection across a wide range of semiconductors. Here we show that controlled variations in contact resistance, induced by asymmetric electrode geometry, can be exploited as a design parameter rather than treated as a drawback. Using ZnON/DNTT heterojunction antiambipolar transistors (AATs), we show that electrode placement defines distinct current pathways and enables multiple Gaussian-like transfer curves within a single device platform. Combining four electrode layouts with dual operating modes yields eight distinct Gaussian-like transfer profiles. This expanded functionality demonstrates that contact engineering enables tunable analog responses directly relevant to neuromorphic computing. The ability to adjust Gaussian amplitude, position, and width provides hardware-efficient implementations of activation functions, continuous weight representations, and probabilistic processing. Based on the obtained Gaussian responses, reinforcement learning tasks such as Duffing oscillator prediction and power consumption forecasting are performed, illustrating the applicability of AATs to nonlinear dynamic systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Published
2026-01-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.5c19999
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
43.86
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article

Asymmetric-Contact ZnON/DNTT Heterojunctions for Tunable Multi-Gaussian Anti-Ambipolar Responses

Eva Bestelink, Won‐Woo Lee, Hyun Suk Kim, Dongjin Lee et al.
2 citations
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
43.86
article

Asymmetric-Contact ZnON/DNTT Heterojunctions for Tunable Multi-Gaussian Anti-Ambipolar Responses

Eva Bestelink, Won‐Woo Lee, Hyun Suk Kim, Dongjin Lee, Hocheon Yoo, Radu A. Sporea, Sumyeong Kim, Wonjun Shin
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Contact resistance is traditionally regarded as an obstacle to be eliminated in transistors, limiting the charge injection across a wide range of semiconductors. Here we show that controlled variations in contact resistance, induced by asymmetric electrode geometry, can be exploited as a design parameter rather than treated as a drawback. Using ZnON/DNTT heterojunction antiambipolar transistors (AATs), we show that electrode placement defines distinct current pathways and enables multiple Gaussian-like transfer curves within a single device platform. Combining four electrode layouts with dual operating modes yields eight distinct Gaussian-like transfer profiles. This expanded functionality demonstrates that contact engineering enables tunable analog responses directly relevant to neuromorphic computing. The ability to adjust Gaussian amplitude, position, and width provides hardware-efficient implementations of activation functions, continuous weight representations, and probabilistic processing. Based on the obtained Gaussian responses, reinforcement learning tasks such as Duffing oscillator prediction and power consumption forecasting are performed, illustrating the applicability of AATs to nonlinear dynamic systems.

ACS Applied Materials & InterfacesVol. 18(3)
Gachon University (KR), Dongguk University (KR), University of Surrey (GB), Sustainability Institute (ZA), Institute for Sustainability (GB), Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada) (CA), Hanyang University (KR), Sungkyunkwan University (KR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
43.86
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