Effectiveness of long-acting monoclonal antibodies against laboratory-confirmed RSV in children aged < 24 months and hospitalised for severe acute respiratory infection, European pilot study, 2024 to 2025

We measured effectiveness of nirsevimab against laboratory-confirmed respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in a test-negative case-control study among children aged < 24 months hospitalised for severe acute respiratory infection in three European countries. The overall effectiveness in the 2024/25 season among 2,201 children was 79% (95% CI: 58 to 89) and 85%, 78% and 69% at < 30, 30-89 and 90-215 days since immunisation. Immunisation was effective for preventing RSV-related hospitalisation in children, but effectiveness by time since immunisation needs monitoring in future seasons.

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Publication Details

Journal
Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Published
2025-11-13
Primary Topic
Respiratory viral infections research
Type
article
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article

Effectiveness of long-acting monoclonal antibodies against laboratory-confirmed RSV in children aged < 24 months and hospitalised for severe acute respiratory infection, European pilot study, 2024 to 2025

Marie-Laure Parsy, Adrien Lajot, Mathil Vandromme, Sabrina Bacci et al.
Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Respiratory viral infections research
article

Effectiveness of long-acting monoclonal antibodies against laboratory-confirmed RSV in children aged < 24 months and hospitalised for severe acute respiratory infection, European pilot study, 2024 to 2025

Marie-Laure Parsy, Adrien Lajot, Mathil Vandromme, Sabrina Bacci, Nathalie Nicolay, Vânia Gaio, Jesús Castilla, Aitziber Echeverría, Sandra O. Campos, Marta Cara-Rodríguez, Ana Roldan Garrido, Raquel Guiomar, Camelia Savulescu, Ana Paula Rodrigues, Iris Ganser, Iván Martínez-Baz, Angela Mc Rose, VEBIS hospital network RSV IE group
article en

Abstract

We measured effectiveness of nirsevimab against laboratory-confirmed respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in a test-negative case-control study among children aged < 24 months hospitalised for severe acute respiratory infection in three European countries. The overall effectiveness in the 2024/25 season among 2,201 children was 79% (95% CI: 58 to 89) and 85%, 78% and 69% at < 30, 30-89 and 90-215 days since immunisation. Immunisation was effective for preventing RSV-related hospitalisation in children, but effectiveness by time since immunisation needs monitoring in future seasons.

Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Respiratory viral infections research
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