Synovial fluid specific gravity as an inexpensive point-of-care test for diagnosing hip and knee periprosthetic joint infection

Synovial fluid specific gravity (SG) was evaluated as a rapid, inexpensive test for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) diagnosis in revision arthroplasties. High diagnostic accuracy (area under the curve 0.89; threshold 1.007) with high specificity (100 %) and moderate sensitivity (65 %) was found, supporting its use as an adjunctive point-of-care (POC) tool for PJI.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Bone and Joint Infection
Published
2026-01-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-11-15-2026
Primary Topic
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Synovial fluid specific gravity as an inexpensive point-of-care test for diagnosing hip and knee periprosthetic joint infection

Jennyfer A. Mitterer, Sujeesh Sebastian, S Simon, Veronika Achatz et al.
Journal of Bone and Joint Infection
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
article

Synovial fluid specific gravity as an inexpensive point-of-care test for diagnosing hip and knee periprosthetic joint infection

Jennyfer A. Mitterer, Sujeesh Sebastian, S Simon, Veronika Achatz, Hibah A. Abusulaiman, Jochen G. Hofstaetter, Matteo Spadini
article en

Abstract

Synovial fluid specific gravity (SG) was evaluated as a rapid, inexpensive test for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) diagnosis in revision arthroplasties. High diagnostic accuracy (area under the curve 0.89; threshold 1.007) with high specificity (100 %) and moderate sensitivity (65 %) was found, supporting its use as an adjunctive point-of-care (POC) tool for PJI.

Journal of Bone and Joint InfectionVol. 11(1)
Medical University of Graz (AT), Orthopaedic Hospital Speising (AT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
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