The nonlinear nature of MEP amplitudes during cold-water immersion

The formed GAM suggests a nonlinear association between the experienced pain level and the amplitudes of MEPs. These findings indicate that higher pain levels or prolonged cold-water exposure may be associated with changes in MEP amplitudes, though causality cannot be inferred.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neuroreport
Published
2026-01-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/wnr.0000000000002242
Primary Topic
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The nonlinear nature of MEP amplitudes during cold-water immersion

Karita S.-T. Salo
Neuroreport
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
article

The nonlinear nature of MEP amplitudes during cold-water immersion

Karita S.-T. Salo
article en

Abstract

The formed GAM suggests a nonlinear association between the experienced pain level and the amplitudes of MEPs. These findings indicate that higher pain levels or prolonged cold-water exposure may be associated with changes in MEP amplitudes, though causality cannot be inferred.

NeuroreportVol. 37(3)
University of Helsinki (FI), Helsinki University Hospital (FI), Aalto University (FI)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
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The nonlinear nature of MEP amplitudes during cold-water immersion — Karita S.-T. Salo · Neuroreport (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS