Current Status Analysis of Infection Control Knowledge Among Central Sterile Supply Department Staff: A Cross-Sectional Study

ObjectiveSince infection control is paramount in healthcare, the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) plays a critical role in preventing nosocomial infections caused by improper processing of medical devices and supplies. Despite its importance in infection control, CSSD staff frequently lack adequate infection control understanding and training. This cross-sectional study aims to assess the current status of infection control knowledge, training frequency, and perceptions of adequacy of personal protective equipment (PPE) and sterilization equipment among CSSD staff.MethodsThis study involves a total of 357 CSSD staff members from different hospitals.ResultsThe demographic characteristics show predominantly female employees with varying educational backgrounds. Although the majority of participants reported that their hospitals provided stratified training, a significant portion indicated that the in-house training they had was sporadic or nonexistent. In addition, participation in external training is sub-optimal, with nearly 18% of participants never having attended such training. Perceptions of PPE adequacy were divided; 65.27% found PPE sufficient, while 34.73% expressed worries. Similarly, 58.54% believed that sterilization equipment was up to date and well-maintained, while 41.46% expressed skepticism about it. Only 14.57% of respondents felt completely confident in their self-assessed knowledge of infection control criteria.ConclusionThe findings underscore the necessity of regular, comprehensive training and improved resource allocation for PPE and sterilization equipment. In order to improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare-associated infections, healthcare settings shall close these gaps and enhance the preparedness of CSSD staff in infection control.