The chromosomal genome sequence of the deep-sea glass sponge sponge, Bolosoma cyanae Tabachnick & Lévi, 2004 (Lyssacinosida: Euplectellidae) and its associated microbial metagenome sequences

<ns3:p> We present a genome assembly from an individual <ns3:italic>Bolosoma cyanae</ns3:italic> (deep-sea sponge; Porifera; Hexactinellida; Lyssacinosida; Euplectellidae). The genome sequence has a total length of 101.75 megabases. Most of the assembly (99.93%) is scaffolded into 19 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 18.22 kilobases. Gene annotation of this assembly by Ensembl identified 10 513 protein-coding genes. From the metagenome data, we recovered 22 bins, of which 18 were high-quality MAGs, including 12 fully circularised genomes. The MAGs included ammonia-oxidising archaea ( <ns3:italic>Nitrosopumilus</ns3:italic> sp.) and nitrifying bacteria (Nitrosomonadaceae, Nitrospinaceae) as well as previously described gammaproteobacterial sponge symbionts ( <ns3:italic>Candidatus</ns3:italic> Poriferihabitaceae sp.), among others. </ns3:p>

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Publication Details

Journal
Wellcome Open Research
Published
2026-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.25437.1
Primary Topic
Marine Sponges and Natural Products
Type
article
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article

The chromosomal genome sequence of the deep-sea glass sponge sponge, Bolosoma cyanae Tabachnick & Lévi, 2004 (Lyssacinosida: Euplectellidae) and its associated microbial metagenome sequences

U Hentschel, Noah Gettle, EBI Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Data Portal Team, Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Project Leadership et al.
Wellcome Open Research
Marine Sponges and Natural Products
article

The chromosomal genome sequence of the deep-sea glass sponge sponge, Bolosoma cyanae Tabachnick & Lévi, 2004 (Lyssacinosida: Euplectellidae) and its associated microbial metagenome sequences

U Hentschel, Noah Gettle, EBI Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Data Portal Team, Aquatic Symbiosis Genomics Project Leadership, Michael Paulini, Kathrin Busch, Gert Wörheide, Haoyu Niu, Peter Schupp, Elizabeth Sinclair, Graeme Oatley, Dirk Erpenbeck, Camilla Santos, Eerik Aunin, Victoria McKenna, Rebecca O’Brien
article en

Abstract

<ns3:p> We present a genome assembly from an individual <ns3:italic>Bolosoma cyanae</ns3:italic> (deep-sea sponge; Porifera; Hexactinellida; Lyssacinosida; Euplectellidae). The genome sequence has a total length of 101.75 megabases. Most of the assembly (99.93%) is scaffolded into 19 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled, with a length of 18.22 kilobases. Gene annotation of this assembly by Ensembl identified 10 513 protein-coding genes. From the metagenome data, we recovered 22 bins, of which 18 were high-quality MAGs, including 12 fully circularised genomes. The MAGs included ammonia-oxidising archaea ( <ns3:italic>Nitrosopumilus</ns3:italic> sp.) and nitrifying bacteria (Nitrosomonadaceae, Nitrospinaceae) as well as previously described gammaproteobacterial sponge symbionts ( <ns3:italic>Candidatus</ns3:italic> Poriferihabitaceae sp.), among others. </ns3:p>

Wellcome Open ResearchVol. 11
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Marine Sponges and Natural Products
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