Photochemical Thioester Transfer to Alkynes via Selective Hydrothiocarbonylation

We report the first hydrothiocarbonylation of (un)activated alkynes using bench-stable 1,4-DHP thioester surrogates under photochemical conditions, enabling a general route to (<i>E</i>)-α,β-unsaturated thioesters with excellent regio- and stereoselectivity. A Pd/photoredox catalytic system facilitates DHP thioester activation and site-selective hydrocarbonylation while controlling photoisomerization and side reactions. Moreover, a combination of benzil and boron Lewis acid pairs promotes <i>E</i>-to-<i>Z</i> photoisomerization, accessing (<i>Z</i>)-α,β-unsaturated thioester.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c05005
Primary Topic
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Photochemical Thioester Transfer to Alkynes via Selective Hydrothiocarbonylation

Fathima Niloofar, P. K. Maity, Amit Kumar Pal, Basudev Sahoo
Organic Letters
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
article

Photochemical Thioester Transfer to Alkynes via Selective Hydrothiocarbonylation

Fathima Niloofar, P. K. Maity, Amit Kumar Pal, Basudev Sahoo
article en

Abstract

We report the first hydrothiocarbonylation of (un)activated alkynes using bench-stable 1,4-DHP thioester surrogates under photochemical conditions, enabling a general route to (<i>E</i>)-α,β-unsaturated thioesters with excellent regio- and stereoselectivity. A Pd/photoredox catalytic system facilitates DHP thioester activation and site-selective hydrocarbonylation while controlling photoisomerization and side reactions. Moreover, a combination of benzil and boron Lewis acid pairs promotes <i>E</i>-to-<i>Z</i> photoisomerization, accessing (<i>Z</i>)-α,β-unsaturated thioester.

Organic LettersVol. 28(3)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IN)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
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