The Gothard Observatory Synthetic Stellar Photometry Database

Context . To determine stellar luminosities and radii, it is necessary to know the total bolometric fluxes emitted by stars - or equivalently their bolometric corrections (BCs) - as accurately as possible. Aims . The aim of this paper is to present and describe a new database of synthetic stellar magnitudes and BCs for 752 filters from 78 ground- and space-based instruments calculated using the most recent version of the BOSZ synthetic stellar spectral library. Methods . From the entire grid of BOSZ theoretical spectra, our synthetic magnitudes in the Vega magnitude system were determined using the corresponding species Python routines. Results . The database spans effective temperatures from 2800 to 16 000 K, log g from −0.5 to 5.5, metallicities from −2.5 to 0.75, [α/M] from −0.25 to 0.5, [C/M] from −0.75 to 0.5, and reddening up to A V = 3.1 mag. Using high-resolution (R = 50 000) synthetic spectra allowed us to precisely track the effects of abundances on stellar BCs and luminosities. Conclusions . By applying the new BCs to 192 000 APOGEE stars, we calculated luminosities and demonstrated that neglecting carbon can introduce up to ±0.2% errors in luminosity. The new Gothard Observatory Synthetic Stellar Photometry Database may enable more accurate fundamental parameter determinations for large stellar samples using a vast amount of past, present, and upcoming surveys, such as Gaia, LSST, and the Roman Space Telescope.

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Publication Details

Journal
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Published
2026-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202557685
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Gothard Observatory Synthetic Stellar Photometry Database

László Szigeti, Blanka Világos, Viola Hegedűs, Borbála Cseh et al.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
article

The Gothard Observatory Synthetic Stellar Photometry Database

László Szigeti, Blanka Világos, Viola Hegedűs, Borbála Cseh, M. P. J. SZABÓ, Szabolcs Mészáros, József Kovács, Aliz Derekas, Beáta Harmati
article en

Abstract

Context . To determine stellar luminosities and radii, it is necessary to know the total bolometric fluxes emitted by stars - or equivalently their bolometric corrections (BCs) - as accurately as possible. Aims . The aim of this paper is to present and describe a new database of synthetic stellar magnitudes and BCs for 752 filters from 78 ground- and space-based instruments calculated using the most recent version of the BOSZ synthetic stellar spectral library. Methods . From the entire grid of BOSZ theoretical spectra, our synthetic magnitudes in the Vega magnitude system were determined using the corresponding species Python routines. Results . The database spans effective temperatures from 2800 to 16 000 K, log g from −0.5 to 5.5, metallicities from −2.5 to 0.75, [α/M] from −0.25 to 0.5, [C/M] from −0.75 to 0.5, and reddening up to A V = 3.1 mag. Using high-resolution (R = 50 000) synthetic spectra allowed us to precisely track the effects of abundances on stellar BCs and luminosities. Conclusions . By applying the new BCs to 192 000 APOGEE stars, we calculated luminosities and demonstrated that neglecting carbon can introduce up to ±0.2% errors in luminosity. The new Gothard Observatory Synthetic Stellar Photometry Database may enable more accurate fundamental parameter determinations for large stellar samples using a vast amount of past, present, and upcoming surveys, such as Gaia, LSST, and the Roman Space Telescope.

Astronomy and AstrophysicsVol. 706
Eötvös Loránd University (HU), NASA Exoplanet Science Institute (US), Konkoly Observatory (HU), Sterling Research Group (United States) (US), Momentum Research (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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The Gothard Observatory Synthetic Stellar Photometry Database — László Szigeti, Blanka Világos, et al. · Astronomy and Astrophysics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS