Artificial Intelligence Development and Its Impact on Climate & Plant Ecosystems: A Review

Abstract: Today’s Era is Digital era and it is being highly revolutionized by Artificial intelligence & machine learning. The digital technology is deciding economic growth and also shaping the future of world. This rapid & high advancement of AI (Artificial intelligence) is transforming multiple fields, including ecological science (Environmental science) and ecosystem management. While AI provides innovative methods and tools for monitoring, protecting, and restoring plant ecosystems but on other side, its development is causing negative impacts on environment and indirectly responsible for hazardous environmental consequences. This review examines the dual role of AI in influencing plant ecosystems—both through beneficial applications in conservation and agriculture, and through potential ecological risks associated with technological expansion, energy use, and land resource exploitation. The article concludes by outlining strategies for integrating AI into ecosystem management sustainably.