The pager explosions: lessons learnt from a hybrid-warfare mass casualty incident

This study highlights key successes and challenges of a hospital response to a large hybrid-warfare MCI. Future research on reliability of key success features, specifically use of ED secondary triage protocols, is needed to support wider adoption. In addition, developing minimal imaging standards in MCIs is needed to reduce bottlenecks in this area.

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Publication Details

Journal
Emergency Medicine Journal
Published
2026-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2025-215108
Primary Topic
Disaster Response and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The pager explosions: lessons learnt from a hybrid-warfare mass casualty incident

Tharwat El Zahran, Amin Kazzi, Rana Saleh, Eveline Hitti et al.
Emergency Medicine Journal
Disaster Response and Management
article

The pager explosions: lessons learnt from a hybrid-warfare mass casualty incident

Tharwat El Zahran, Amin Kazzi, Rana Saleh, Eveline Hitti, Layal Hamdar, Gladys Honein- AbouHaidar, Imad Bou Akl
article en

Abstract

This study highlights key successes and challenges of a hospital response to a large hybrid-warfare MCI. Future research on reliability of key success features, specifically use of ED secondary triage protocols, is needed to support wider adoption. In addition, developing minimal imaging standards in MCIs is needed to reduce bottlenecks in this area.

Emergency Medicine JournalVol. 43(3)
American University of Beirut Medical Center (LB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Disaster Response and Management
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The pager explosions: lessons learnt from a hybrid-warfare mass casualty incident — Tharwat El Zahran, Amin Kazzi, et al. · Emergency Medicine Journal (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS