Photomediated Solvent-Switched Direct C–H Arylation vs Oxyalkylation of Azauracils Using Unactivated Aryl Iodides

Herein, we report a unified, photoinduced, solvent-controlled strategy for two distinct C-H functionalizations of azauracils: arylation in DMSO and oxyalkylation in THF via direct homolytic cleavage of the C-I bond of photoexcited aryl iodides. Mechanistic studies revealed a dual role of aryl iodides, serving as arylating agents in DMSO and hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) mediators with cyclic ethers, thus facilitating divergent C(sp<sup>2</sup>)-H and C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H functionalizations. The protocol exhibited broad substrate compatibility and is amenable to scale-up and late-stage functionalization.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-01-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c02086
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Photomediated Solvent-Switched Direct C–H Arylation vs Oxyalkylation of Azauracils Using Unactivated Aryl Iodides

Amrita Sharma, Manpreet Kaur, Raman Kumar
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Photomediated Solvent-Switched Direct C–H Arylation vs Oxyalkylation of Azauracils Using Unactivated Aryl Iodides

Amrita Sharma, Manpreet Kaur, Raman Kumar
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report a unified, photoinduced, solvent-controlled strategy for two distinct C-H functionalizations of azauracils: arylation in DMSO and oxyalkylation in THF via direct homolytic cleavage of the C-I bond of photoexcited aryl iodides. Mechanistic studies revealed a dual role of aryl iodides, serving as arylating agents in DMSO and hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) mediators with cyclic ethers, thus facilitating divergent C(sp<sup>2</sup>)-H and C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H functionalizations. The protocol exhibited broad substrate compatibility and is amenable to scale-up and late-stage functionalization.

The Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 91(3)
Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IN), Institute of Organic Synthesis (RU), Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique (FR), Chemical Synthesis Lab (SG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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