A Case Report of Familial Facial Nerve Palsy in an Infant

This is a case report of a three-year-old patient who was evaluated in the emergency department with noted facial nerve palsy in the setting of a family history of facial nerve palsy at similar ages. The patient presented with unilateral facial nerve palsy, with multiple family members experiencing this illness at young ages. Data is still insufficient to know the optimal treatment in this age group; however, following data for ages 10 and above, steroids and ocular lubricant were prescribed, and the patient was sent for follow up with their primary care physician and was referred to a neurologist. The toddler at three months follow up had complete resolution of the facial nerve palsy without complication.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2026-01-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101099
Primary Topic
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Case Report of Familial Facial Nerve Palsy in an Infant

Dallin Stevens, Steven J Laxton, Dexter Woods
Cureus
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
article

A Case Report of Familial Facial Nerve Palsy in an Infant

Dallin Stevens, Steven J Laxton, Dexter Woods
article en

Abstract

This is a case report of a three-year-old patient who was evaluated in the emergency department with noted facial nerve palsy in the setting of a family history of facial nerve palsy at similar ages. The patient presented with unilateral facial nerve palsy, with multiple family members experiencing this illness at young ages. Data is still insufficient to know the optimal treatment in this age group; however, following data for ages 10 and above, steroids and ocular lubricant were prescribed, and the patient was sent for follow up with their primary care physician and was referred to a neurologist. The toddler at three months follow up had complete resolution of the facial nerve palsy without complication.

CureusVol. 18(1)
Saint Thomas - Rutherford Hospital (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
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A Case Report of Familial Facial Nerve Palsy in an Infant — Dallin Stevens, Steven J Laxton, et al. · Cureus (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS