Incidence and Severity of Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the Omicron Era: A Prospective Cohort Study

In a prospective cohort study of 2,960 non-hospitalized adults with acute SARS-CoV-2 infection, older age, female sex, rural residence, high BMI, greater acute infection severity, chronic lung disease, and poorer general health at baseline were associated with higher risk and severity of postacute sequelae. Recent vaccination was associated with lower postacute sequelae risk and severity, while antiviral therapy was not.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiag026
Primary Topic
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
Type
article
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article

Incidence and Severity of Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the Omicron Era: A Prospective Cohort Study

W. Fischer, Jessica Keys, Melissa A Mischell, Xinyu Zhang et al.
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
article

Incidence and Severity of Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the Omicron Era: A Prospective Cohort Study

W. Fischer, Jessica Keys, Melissa A Mischell, Xinyu Zhang, Ning Zhang, Dan-Yu Lin, Becky Straub, Dinelka Nanyakkara, David Wohl
article en

Abstract

In a prospective cohort study of 2,960 non-hospitalized adults with acute SARS-CoV-2 infection, older age, female sex, rural residence, high BMI, greater acute infection severity, chronic lung disease, and poorer general health at baseline were associated with higher risk and severity of postacute sequelae. Recent vaccination was associated with lower postacute sequelae risk and severity, while antiviral therapy was not.

The Journal of Infectious Diseases
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US), Department of Health (ZA)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
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