A Thematic Qualitative Synthesis on the Lived Experiences of Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Devices: A Journey From Vulnerability to Resilience

Findings underscore the need for holistic, continuous care strategies that support both the technological and psychosocial adaptation of LVAD patients, beginning in the intensive care unit. ICU nurses are pivotal in initiating recovery by providing early psychological support, fostering patient empowerment and preparing individuals and their families for life after critical illness. Addressing emotional instability, identity disruption and fear during ICU admission and early discharge planning can promote resilience and smoother transitions. This review highlights the crucial role of ICU nurses not only in acute care delivery but also in shaping long-term coping trajectories. Applying the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping offers a novel lens for guiding these interventions across the critical care continuum.