Morphological Characteristics and Surface Traces Indicating the Usage of Tools with One Spatula-shaped Working End in the La Tène Period

Fine rod-shaped instruments with two working ends – one flat and the other frequently olive-shaped – have been recovered from La Tène period oppida contexts in Central Europe. These tools are described as multifunctional or as cosmetic, medical, or surgical, however, there remains insufficient detailed understanding of the characteristics distinguishing their specific purposes. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate some of the characteristics of tools for treatment purposes, personal grooming, and make-up or substance application by examining manufacturing traces, subsequent modifications, and use-wear traces on the surface of selected tools with one spatula-shaped working part.