Specificity of Polygenic Scores for Psychiatric Disorders Beyond Transdiagnostic Genetic Risk

This cohort study found that the observed associations between PGSs and psychopathology outcomes were largely explained by transdiagnostic genetic liability, with some disorder-specific signals also detected. Accounting for shared genetic effects may enhance specificity of PGSs, while transdiagnostic scores may inform risk stratification and interventions targeting general psychopathology.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2026-01-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.48518
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
30.93
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Specificity of Polygenic Scores for Psychiatric Disorders Beyond Transdiagnostic Genetic Risk

Margherita Malanchini, T. C. Eley, Engin Keser, Wangjingyi Liao et al.
1 citations
JAMA Network Open
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
30.93
article

Specificity of Polygenic Scores for Psychiatric Disorders Beyond Transdiagnostic Genetic Risk

Margherita Malanchini, T. C. Eley, Engin Keser, Wangjingyi Liao, Andrea G. Allegrini, Kaili Rimfeld
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This cohort study found that the observed associations between PGSs and psychopathology outcomes were largely explained by transdiagnostic genetic liability, with some disorder-specific signals also detected. Accounting for shared genetic effects may enhance specificity of PGSs, while transdiagnostic scores may inform risk stratification and interventions targeting general psychopathology.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 9(1)
Queen Mary University of London (GB), King's College London (GB), Royal Holloway University of London (GB), University College London (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
30.93
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.