Real‐World Effectiveness and Safety of Fostamatinib in Difficult‐to‐Treat Immune Thrombocytopenia Patients. A Prospective, Multicenter Registry in France
Fostamatinib is available in France since October 2021 for the treatment of adult chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). French health authorities requested a 3-year, prospective, multicenter registry to provide real-world evidence about the effectiveness and safety of fostamatinib. Patients' characteristics, treatment response (ongoing exposure to fostamatinib and a platelet count ≥ 30 × 10<sup>9</sup>/L with no rescue in the previous 4 weeks) after 3, 6, 12, and 24 months (M); bleeding; fostamatinib discontinuation; adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and other events of interest have been analyzed. In total, 164 patients were included (median age: 59 years; 55.5% women; 84.1% had previous bleeding; 30 had secondary ITP; 89.0% had chronic ITP). The median ITP duration was 7.2 years and the median number of previous ITP treatments was 6. The response rate was 44.0% (70/159) at M3, 41.9% (62/148) at M6, 32.4% (44/136) at M12 and 20.0% (21/105) at M24. Concomitant treatment (mostly TPO-RA) was used in > 60.0% of responders at each endpoint. The cumulative discontinuation rate at each endpoint was, respectively, 27.0%, 44.6%, 55.9%, and 76.2%. Seventy-one (43.3%) patients experienced at least one bleeding during fostamatinib exposure; none was fatal. One hundred adverse drug reactions (8 serious) were observed in 61 (36.7%) patients, including diarrhea in 28 (17.1%) patients, arterial hypertension in 17 (10.4%). Seven thrombosis (4.3%) and 40 infections (12 serious) were reported in 25 patients (15.2%), mostly in patients with known risk factors. In conclusion, fostamatinib in combination with TPO-RA should be considered in difficult-to-treat ITP patients. No new safety signal was observed.
Authors
- D. Gobert
- M. Ruivard
- A. Sommet
- T. Moulinet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4134-6086)
- B. Godeau
- G. Moulis
- Y. Leveneur
- Mikaël Martin
- Yoann Zadro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3420-7005)
- S. Audia
- Helder Gil
- A. Saunier (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1896-0029)
- Thibault Comont (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6891-9238)
- L. Terriou
- Stéphane Cheze
- C. Gourguechon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0740-2419)
- P. Guilpain
- Miguel Carreiro
- Maryse Lapeyre‐mestre
- Laurie Chabbert
- N. Magy‐Bertrand (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1117-5079)
- Julie Graveleau
- Bernard Anthony
- Ailsa Robbins
- Frédérique Roy‐Péaud
- Marie‐Pierre Ledoux
- Mikael Ebbo
- François Lifermann
- Jehanne Faldlallah
- Bernard Bonnotte
- Xavier Delbrel
- et le groupe des investigateurs de CARMEN‐France
- Marc Michel
- Matthieu Mahévas
Institutions
- Jiangsu University (CN)
- École Nationale d'Ingénieurs de Tarbes (FR)
- Université de Bordeaux (FR)
- Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR)
- Université Paris-Est Créteil (FR)
- Université de Montpellier (FR)
- Université de Lille (FR)
- Saint Louis University Hospital (US)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (FR)
- Université de Poitiers (FR)
- Sorbonne Université (FR)
- Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille (FR)
- Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon (FR)
- Lille’s Cardiology Hospital (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie (FR)
- Toulouse Mathematics Institute (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy (FR)
- University of Clermont Auvergne (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier De Pau (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier de Bigorre (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand (FR)
- ATECA - Applications Technologie Avancée (FR)
- Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (FR)
- Yixing People's Hospital (CN)
- Maison des Sciences sociales et des Humanités de Dijon (FR)
- Centre Hospitalier de Dax –Côte d’Argent (FR)
- Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard (FR)
- Lux Research (United States) (US)
- Centre Hospitalier Saint-Nazaire (FR)
- Université de Strasbourg (FR)
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (FR)
- Nantes Université (FR)
- Université de Caen Normandie (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- American Journal of Hematology
- Published
- 2026-01-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.70194
- Primary Topic
- Platelet Disorders and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00