Electron cyclotron maser emission from ejected stellar prominences on V374 Peg

ABSTRACT We investigate a possible origin for bursty radio emission observed on the active M dwarf V374 Peg, combining data-driven magnetic field modelling with archival radio light curves. We examine whether stellar prominence ejection can plausibly account for the observed radio bursts that have been attributed to electron cyclotron maser (ECM) emission. Our analysis shows that ejected prominences can produce the required energy range to drive the emission, and that modelled ECM visibility exhibits a rotational phase dependence consistent with the limited observational data (four observed bursts). The results support prominence ejection as a viable mechanism for ECM generation on V374 Peg and motivate further observational campaigns to constrain this process.

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Publication Details

Journal
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Published
2026-01-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stag042
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
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article

Electron cyclotron maser emission from ejected stellar prominences on V374 Peg

J. Morin, Simon Daley-Yates, C E Brasseur, M M Jardine et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

Electron cyclotron maser emission from ejected stellar prominences on V374 Peg

J. Morin, Simon Daley-Yates, C E Brasseur, M M Jardine, J F Donati
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT We investigate a possible origin for bursty radio emission observed on the active M dwarf V374 Peg, combining data-driven magnetic field modelling with archival radio light curves. We examine whether stellar prominence ejection can plausibly account for the observed radio bursts that have been attributed to electron cyclotron maser (ECM) emission. Our analysis shows that ejected prominences can produce the required energy range to drive the emission, and that modelled ECM visibility exhibits a rotational phase dependence consistent with the limited observational data (four observed bursts). The results support prominence ejection as a viable mechanism for ECM generation on V374 Peg and motivate further observational campaigns to constrain this process.

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyVol. 546(3)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), University of St Andrews (GB), Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR), Université de Montpellier (FR), Lowell Observatory (US)
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Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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Electron cyclotron maser emission from ejected stellar prominences on V374 Peg — J. Morin, Simon Daley-Yates, et al. · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS