Real-time estimates of the ICRF single-pass absorption for ITER

Estimating the single-pass absorption (SPA) of a given Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) scenario as function of the plasma and the radio-frequency (RF) wave properties requires a multispecies hot plasma wave solver. Even in 1D and using truncated finite Larmor radius expansion for the plasma dielectric response, the simulations cannot be done much faster than in a couple of seconds. In ITER, it is envisaged to estimate the single-pass absorption of the ICRF waves in real-time to take preventive actions in case of poor absorption for avoiding increased plasma-wall interaction and enhanced heat loads on the plasma facing components. This work proposes a potential solution based on pre-calculated look-up tables of the ICRF single-pass absorption that can be interpolated in real-time by the Advanced Protection System (APS) and by the Plasma Control System (PCS) in ITER [<ns0:underline>1,2,3</ns0:underline>] during the discharge evolution. The tables can also be used as input for the Pulse Design Simulator (PDS) [<ns0:underline>4</ns0:underline>] and other modelling tools that require the ICRF absorption information for control and/or protection. The SPA tables are produced as function of the dominant parameters governing the RF wave propagation and absorption using the 1D TOMCAT code [<ns0:underline>5</ns0:underline>] for some ITER-relevant ICRH scenarios.

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Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202634602017/pdf
Primary Topic
Magnetic confinement fusion research
Type
article
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article

Real-time estimates of the ICRF single-pass absorption for ITER

P. Lamalle, D. Van Eester, P. Dumortier, Anna Trang Vu et al.
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Magnetic confinement fusion research
article

Real-time estimates of the ICRF single-pass absorption for ITER

P. Lamalle, D. Van Eester, P. Dumortier, Anna Trang Vu, Ivo Carvalho, Walid Helou, Mireille Schneider, Ernesto Lerche
article en

Abstract

Estimating the single-pass absorption (SPA) of a given Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) scenario as function of the plasma and the radio-frequency (RF) wave properties requires a multispecies hot plasma wave solver. Even in 1D and using truncated finite Larmor radius expansion for the plasma dielectric response, the simulations cannot be done much faster than in a couple of seconds. In ITER, it is envisaged to estimate the single-pass absorption of the ICRF waves in real-time to take preventive actions in case of poor absorption for avoiding increased plasma-wall interaction and enhanced heat loads on the plasma facing components. This work proposes a potential solution based on pre-calculated look-up tables of the ICRF single-pass absorption that can be interpolated in real-time by the Advanced Protection System (APS) and by the Plasma Control System (PCS) in ITER [<ns0:underline>1,2,3</ns0:underline>] during the discharge evolution. The tables can also be used as input for the Pulse Design Simulator (PDS) [<ns0:underline>4</ns0:underline>] and other modelling tools that require the ICRF absorption information for control and/or protection. The SPA tables are produced as function of the dominant parameters governing the RF wave propagation and absorption using the 1D TOMCAT code [<ns0:underline>5</ns0:underline>] for some ITER-relevant ICRH scenarios.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Magnetic confinement fusion research
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