Physical, Chemical, and Sensory Characteristics of Carrot-enriched White Compound Chocolate

White compound chocolate is a type of chocolate that does not contain cocoa solids, causing low phenolic content and antioxidant activity. Adding ingredients rich in bioactive compounds, such as carrot powder, is an alternative solution to overcome this issue. The addition of powder ingredient could lead into a gritty texture in chocolate. Therefore, a milling process is necessary to improve smoothness of the product. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of carrot powder concentrations (10%, 15%, 20%) and milling duration (2.5 hours; 5 hours; 7.5 hours) on the physical characteristics (color and hardness), chemical characteristics (moisture content, phenolic content, flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity using DPPH and FRAP methods), and sensory characteristics (liking test, emo-sensory test, collative perception, and discrimination test) of white compound chocolate. The results showed that carrot powder concentration and milling time significantly affected white compound chocolate's physical and chemical characteristics. On the other hand, carrot powder concentration and milling time did not significantly affect the sensory characteristics of white compound chocolate, except in the discrimination test.

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Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2026-01-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202620806003/pdf
Primary Topic
Food Chemistry and Fat Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Physical, Chemical, and Sensory Characteristics of Carrot-enriched White Compound Chocolate

Bambang Sigit Amanto, Asri Nursiwi, Siswanti, Dimas Rahadian Aji Muhammad et al.
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Food Chemistry and Fat Analysis
article

Physical, Chemical, and Sensory Characteristics of Carrot-enriched White Compound Chocolate

Bambang Sigit Amanto, Asri Nursiwi, Siswanti, Dimas Rahadian Aji Muhammad, Rachmah Nareshwari Fauziah Bafadhal
article en

Abstract

White compound chocolate is a type of chocolate that does not contain cocoa solids, causing low phenolic content and antioxidant activity. Adding ingredients rich in bioactive compounds, such as carrot powder, is an alternative solution to overcome this issue. The addition of powder ingredient could lead into a gritty texture in chocolate. Therefore, a milling process is necessary to improve smoothness of the product. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of carrot powder concentrations (10%, 15%, 20%) and milling duration (2.5 hours; 5 hours; 7.5 hours) on the physical characteristics (color and hardness), chemical characteristics (moisture content, phenolic content, flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity using DPPH and FRAP methods), and sensory characteristics (liking test, emo-sensory test, collative perception, and discrimination test) of white compound chocolate. The results showed that carrot powder concentration and milling time significantly affected white compound chocolate's physical and chemical characteristics. On the other hand, carrot powder concentration and milling time did not significantly affect the sensory characteristics of white compound chocolate, except in the discrimination test.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Universitas Sebelas Maret
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Food Chemistry and Fat Analysis
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Physical, Chemical, and Sensory Characteristics of Carrot-enriched White Compound Chocolate — Bambang Sigit Amanto, Asri Nursiwi, et al. · Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS