Navigating Accessibility and Inclusivity: Perceptions and Usability of Artificial Intelligence‐Enabled Job Application Systems for Persons With Disabilities

ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI)‐enabled job application systems are transforming the hiring process by automating candidate screening and improving efficiency. However, not much research is available on how these systems are perceived by Persons with Disabilities (PwDs). This study has explored the use‐intention of AI‐enabled job application systems among PwDs using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework with key predictors such as Performance Expectancy (PE), Effort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI), Perceived Inclusivity (PI) and Self‐efficacy (SE). Data were obtained from a web‐based survey with 303 PwDs. Hierarchical regression analysis was applied for data analysis and hypothesis testing. The results showed that EE and SI were significant and positively associated with behavioural intention, while PE, PI and SE had no significant association, thus highlighting the need for greater personalisation, adaptive features and human intervention in AI‐enabled job application systems to ensure fair and accessible hiring experiences for PwDs.

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Publication Details

Journal
New Technology Work and Employment
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/ntwe.70017
Primary Topic
Technology Use by Older Adults
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Navigating Accessibility and Inclusivity: Perceptions and Usability of Artificial Intelligence‐Enabled Job Application Systems for Persons With Disabilities

Anupama Sharma, Apuroopa Sai Lakshmi Tippavajjula
New Technology Work and Employment
Technology Use by Older Adults
article

Navigating Accessibility and Inclusivity: Perceptions and Usability of Artificial Intelligence‐Enabled Job Application Systems for Persons With Disabilities

Anupama Sharma, Apuroopa Sai Lakshmi Tippavajjula
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI)‐enabled job application systems are transforming the hiring process by automating candidate screening and improving efficiency. However, not much research is available on how these systems are perceived by Persons with Disabilities (PwDs). This study has explored the use‐intention of AI‐enabled job application systems among PwDs using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework with key predictors such as Performance Expectancy (PE), Effort Expectancy (EE), Social Influence (SI), Perceived Inclusivity (PI) and Self‐efficacy (SE). Data were obtained from a web‐based survey with 303 PwDs. Hierarchical regression analysis was applied for data analysis and hypothesis testing. The results showed that EE and SI were significant and positively associated with behavioural intention, while PE, PI and SE had no significant association, thus highlighting the need for greater personalisation, adaptive features and human intervention in AI‐enabled job application systems to ensure fair and accessible hiring experiences for PwDs.

New Technology Work and Employment
Indian Institute of Management Visakhapatnam (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Technology Use by Older Adults
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