Parenting styles and receptiveness (or otherwise) to children’s emotions in the higher social classes

How do the consideration of very young children’s emotions and the pursuit of social conformity interact in upper classes? We conducted interviews with 30 parents of children aged 2 to 3 from these social classes. Two parenting styles emerged. The first group consists of parents who are receptive and permissive toward their children’s emotions. The second group consists of parents who place greater importance on child’s social performance. However, all the parents exhibite characteristics of both profiles: they all seek to take care of the child’s psychology without, at the same time, setting aside its social conformation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Childhood
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/09075682251411181
Primary Topic
Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Parenting styles and receptiveness (or otherwise) to children’s emotions in the higher social classes

Ghislain Leroy
Childhood
Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
article

Parenting styles and receptiveness (or otherwise) to children’s emotions in the higher social classes

Ghislain Leroy
article en

Abstract

How do the consideration of very young children’s emotions and the pursuit of social conformity interact in upper classes? We conducted interviews with 30 parents of children aged 2 to 3 from these social classes. Two parenting styles emerged. The first group consists of parents who are receptive and permissive toward their children’s emotions. The second group consists of parents who place greater importance on child’s social performance. However, all the parents exhibite characteristics of both profiles: they all seek to take care of the child’s psychology without, at the same time, setting aside its social conformation.

ChildhoodVol. 33(1)
Université Sorbonne Nouvelle (FR), Université Sorbonne Paris Nord (FR)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
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