Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia Secondary to Dichloromethane Intoxication: A Case Report

Bidirectional ventricular tachycardia (BVT) is a rare ventricular tachyarrhythmia, and only a limited number of etiologies have been described to date. We report the case of a previously healthy 30-year-old woman who developed BVT followed by cardiac arrest after accidental ingestion of dichloromethane, an organochlorine solvent used in illicit volatile inhalant preparations. Further evaluation revealed no structural heart disease, electrolyte disturbance, or exposure to medications classically associated with BVT, supporting dichloromethane intoxication as a plausible and, to our knowledge, previously unreported trigger of this arrhythmia.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.101009
Primary Topic
Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia Secondary to Dichloromethane Intoxication: A Case Report

Daniel A Adedd Filho, Luís Henrique Sardinha Borborema
Cureus
Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
article

Bidirectional Ventricular Tachycardia Secondary to Dichloromethane Intoxication: A Case Report

Daniel A Adedd Filho, Luís Henrique Sardinha Borborema
article en

Abstract

Bidirectional ventricular tachycardia (BVT) is a rare ventricular tachyarrhythmia, and only a limited number of etiologies have been described to date. We report the case of a previously healthy 30-year-old woman who developed BVT followed by cardiac arrest after accidental ingestion of dichloromethane, an organochlorine solvent used in illicit volatile inhalant preparations. Further evaluation revealed no structural heart disease, electrolyte disturbance, or exposure to medications classically associated with BVT, supporting dichloromethane intoxication as a plausible and, to our knowledge, previously unreported trigger of this arrhythmia.

CureusVol. 18(1)
Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo (BR), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment
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