Methanol-Mediated Nickel-Catalyzed Chemo- and Enantioselective Three-Component Alkenylative Coupling of Aldimines and Alkynes with Alkenyl Boronic Acids

1,3-Dienyl amines are important and versatile motifs in organic synthesis, and the functionalization of π-components with aldimines has emerged as a powerful strategy for their construction. However, existing methods typically rely on conjugated enynes or dienes and are limited to two-component reactions. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed chemoselective three-component alkenylative coupling of aldimines, simple alkynes, and alkenyl boronic acids, which provides stereodefined, multisubstituted 1,3-dienyl amines in good to excellent yields (up to 97% yield). Methanol acts as a sustainable protic solvent, facilitating the ring opening of the aza-nickelacycle intermediate generated via oxidative cyclization of the aldimine and alkyne. Furthermore, employing a <i>P</i>-chiral monophosphine ligand allows the enantioselective variant of this reaction to proceed with excellent stereocontrol (up to 98% yield and 99% ee).

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Publication Details

Journal
JACS Au
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.5c01508
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
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article

Methanol-Mediated Nickel-Catalyzed Chemo- and Enantioselective Three-Component Alkenylative Coupling of Aldimines and Alkynes with Alkenyl Boronic Acids

Yue Liu, Si-Chen Tao, Yanlong Zheng, Xiuxiu Guo et al.
JACS Au
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Methanol-Mediated Nickel-Catalyzed Chemo- and Enantioselective Three-Component Alkenylative Coupling of Aldimines and Alkynes with Alkenyl Boronic Acids

Yue Liu, Si-Chen Tao, Yanlong Zheng, Xiuxiu Guo, Zhe-Xuan Li, Gong-Shun Wang
article en

Abstract

1,3-Dienyl amines are important and versatile motifs in organic synthesis, and the functionalization of π-components with aldimines has emerged as a powerful strategy for their construction. However, existing methods typically rely on conjugated enynes or dienes and are limited to two-component reactions. Herein, we report a nickel-catalyzed chemoselective three-component alkenylative coupling of aldimines, simple alkynes, and alkenyl boronic acids, which provides stereodefined, multisubstituted 1,3-dienyl amines in good to excellent yields (up to 97% yield). Methanol acts as a sustainable protic solvent, facilitating the ring opening of the aza-nickelacycle intermediate generated via oxidative cyclization of the aldimine and alkyne. Furthermore, employing a <i>P</i>-chiral monophosphine ligand allows the enantioselective variant of this reaction to proceed with excellent stereocontrol (up to 98% yield and 99% ee).

JACS AuVol. 6(1)
Tianjin University of Technology (CN), Intelligent Health (United Kingdom) (GB)
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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