Visible-Light-Induced Radical Substitution of Unactivated Alkenes with β,β-Difluoroenol Sulfonates for the Synthesis of α,α-Difluoroketones

Herein, we disclose a visible-light-induced radical substitution between alkylzirconium intermediates and β,β-difluoroenol sulfonates. In this protocol, alkylzirconium species are generated <i>in situ</i> from unactivated alkenes and undergo photolytic homolysis to furnish alkyl radicals, which subsequently add to β,β-difluoroenol sulfonates to deliver α,α-difluoroketones. This photocatalyst-free method proceeds under mild conditions, exhibits broad substrate scope, and is readily to scale up. Given these features, the strategy offers a practical platform for the synthesis and late-stage diversification of pharmaceutically relevant difluorinated motifs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c05191
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
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article

Visible-Light-Induced Radical Substitution of Unactivated Alkenes with β,β-Difluoroenol Sulfonates for the Synthesis of α,α-Difluoroketones

Huifeng Yue, Jianguo Han, Zexu Su
Organic Letters
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
article

Visible-Light-Induced Radical Substitution of Unactivated Alkenes with β,β-Difluoroenol Sulfonates for the Synthesis of α,α-Difluoroketones

Huifeng Yue, Jianguo Han, Zexu Su
article en

Abstract

Herein, we disclose a visible-light-induced radical substitution between alkylzirconium intermediates and β,β-difluoroenol sulfonates. In this protocol, alkylzirconium species are generated <i>in situ</i> from unactivated alkenes and undergo photolytic homolysis to furnish alkyl radicals, which subsequently add to β,β-difluoroenol sulfonates to deliver α,α-difluoroketones. This photocatalyst-free method proceeds under mild conditions, exhibits broad substrate scope, and is readily to scale up. Given these features, the strategy offers a practical platform for the synthesis and late-stage diversification of pharmaceutically relevant difluorinated motifs.

Organic LettersVol. 28(3)
Chemical Synthesis Lab (SG), Fuzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
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