Unveiling the Uncommon: A Rare IgE-Mediated Presentation of Multiple Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome

Multiple drug hypersensitivity syndrome (MDHS) is characterized by hypersensitivity reactions to two or more unrelated drugs. Although it is commonly associated with delayed reactions, we report a rare case of immediate IgE-mediated MDHS in a 30-year-old female who reacted to levofloxacin and ibuprofen. Both reactions were confirmed through drug challenges, while acetylsalicylic acid was tolerated, excluding COX-1 cross-reactivity. This case highlights the importance of recognizing IgE-mediated MDHS and performing thorough allergy diagnostic workups to ensure accurate management and patient safety.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.100855
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
32.57
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article

Unveiling the Uncommon: A Rare IgE-Mediated Presentation of Multiple Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome

Diogo Mota, Leonor Rosário Carneiro-Leão, Eunice Dias-Castro, Ana Vitória Soares et al.
1 citations
Cureus
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
32.57
article

Unveiling the Uncommon: A Rare IgE-Mediated Presentation of Multiple Drug Hypersensitivity Syndrome

Diogo Mota, Leonor Rosário Carneiro-Leão, Eunice Dias-Castro, Ana Vitória Soares, Daniela Brandão Abreu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Multiple drug hypersensitivity syndrome (MDHS) is characterized by hypersensitivity reactions to two or more unrelated drugs. Although it is commonly associated with delayed reactions, we report a rare case of immediate IgE-mediated MDHS in a 30-year-old female who reacted to levofloxacin and ibuprofen. Both reactions were confirmed through drug challenges, while acetylsalicylic acid was tolerated, excluding COX-1 cross-reactivity. This case highlights the importance of recognizing IgE-mediated MDHS and performing thorough allergy diagnostic workups to ensure accurate management and patient safety.

CureusVol. 18(1)
Universidade do Porto (PT), Hospital de São João (PT), Centro Hospitalar do Porto (PT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
32.57
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