Urea cycle modulation by combined SGLT2 inhibitors and metformin

COMBI therapy modulates amino acid metabolism, the urea cycle, and ketone body production, suggesting potential mechanisms underlying its protective effects against liver fibrosis and male subfertility. These findings provide novel insights into the systemic metabolic actions of COMBI therapy and highlight its translational potential to improve clinical outcomes in T2D patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Medicine
Published
2026-01-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-025-04609-7
Primary Topic
Diabetes Treatment and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Urea cycle modulation by combined SGLT2 inhibitors and metformin

Martin Hrabě de Angelis, Jutta Lintelmann, Alexander Cecil, Markus Scheerer et al.
BMC Medicine
Diabetes Treatment and Management
article

Urea cycle modulation by combined SGLT2 inhibitors and metformin

Martin Hrabě de Angelis, Jutta Lintelmann, Alexander Cecil, Markus Scheerer, Cornelia Prehn, Makoto Harada, Susanne Neschen, Martin Irmler, Wang-Sattler Rui, Birgit Linkohr, Johannes Beckers, Annette Peters, Siyu Han, Christian Gieger, Jerzy Adamski, Michael Witting, Sven Zukunft, Daniel Teupser, Jonathan Adam, Jianhong Ge, Mengya Shi
article en

Abstract

COMBI therapy modulates amino acid metabolism, the urea cycle, and ketone body production, suggesting potential mechanisms underlying its protective effects against liver fibrosis and male subfertility. These findings provide novel insights into the systemic metabolic actions of COMBI therapy and highlight its translational potential to improve clinical outcomes in T2D patients.

BMC MedicineVol. 24(1)
University of Ljubljana (SI), National University of Singapore (SG), Helmholtz Zentrum München (DE), LMU Klinikum (DE), German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DE), Deutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. (DE), German Center for Diabetes Research (DE), Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (DE), Tumkur University (IN), Technical University of Munich (DE), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Diabetes Treatment and Management
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