The utility of 4D intracardiac echocardiography in transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement in adult congenital heart disease patients
4D ICE is a feasible, safe, and clinically valuable imaging tool during TCPVR in ACHD patients. It enhances procedural guidance, detects early valve-related complications, and identifies unexpected findings that affect management. Its integration into structural heart interventions may significantly improve outcomes, especially as technology continues to evolve.
Authors
- Eihab Ghantous
- Jamil Aboulhosn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0209-9505)
- Hans Gao
- Carlos Sisniega
- Angela Li
Institutions
- Adult Congenital Heart Association (US)
- Olive View-UCLA Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease
- Published
- 2026-01-07
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcchd.2026.100652
- Primary Topic
- Congenital Heart Disease Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00