Next-Gen SOC: Leveraging generative AI for scalable threat detection and AI-powered alert classification

The volume of alerts produced by the SIEM system causes SOC analysts to experience alert fatigue, with actual security incidents obscured by more than fifty percent of notifications being considered false positives. This inefficiency causes delays in response times and puts organisations at risk due to insufficient resource allocation. We have, therefore, introduced a new framework in this paper, which incorporates LLMs into SOC initiatives. Overall, with the help of contextual understanding elements of LLMs, our framework concludes with 95,5% accuracy to classify the alerts as false positives or actual threats. The study’s results, therefore, validate less alert fatigue, improved systems functioning, and shorter time to critical security events using the proposed methodology. As a result, this paper outlines the proposed system’s description, development, and evaluation to determine its potential for future SOC operations.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Applied Mathematics Sciences and Technology for National Defense
Published
2025-12-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58524/app.sci.def.v3i3.670
Primary Topic
Software System Performance and Reliability
Type
article
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article

Next-Gen SOC: Leveraging generative AI for scalable threat detection and AI-powered alert classification

Sudheer Kotilingala
International Journal of Applied Mathematics Sciences and Technology for National Defense
Software System Performance and Reliability
article

Next-Gen SOC: Leveraging generative AI for scalable threat detection and AI-powered alert classification

Sudheer Kotilingala
article en

Abstract

The volume of alerts produced by the SIEM system causes SOC analysts to experience alert fatigue, with actual security incidents obscured by more than fifty percent of notifications being considered false positives. This inefficiency causes delays in response times and puts organisations at risk due to insufficient resource allocation. We have, therefore, introduced a new framework in this paper, which incorporates LLMs into SOC initiatives. Overall, with the help of contextual understanding elements of LLMs, our framework concludes with 95,5% accuracy to classify the alerts as false positives or actual threats. The study’s results, therefore, validate less alert fatigue, improved systems functioning, and shorter time to critical security events using the proposed methodology. As a result, this paper outlines the proposed system’s description, development, and evaluation to determine its potential for future SOC operations.

International Journal of Applied Mathematics Sciences and Technology for National DefenseVol. 3(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Software System Performance and Reliability
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