LEVEL OF AWARENESS AND EXTENT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ORDINANCES IMPLEMENTED BY THE MUNICIPALITY OF CALANASAN: AN ASSESSMENT

This study examined the awareness and implementation of municipal ordinances in Calanasan, Apayao (2023–2025), focusing on education, healthcare, criminal justice, social services, and the environment. Using a descriptive-correlational design, 180 local officials were surveyed. Results showed high awareness and strong implementation, especially in ordinances on health, sanitation, tobacco control, gender-based violence, and environmental protection. Educational attainment significantly influenced awareness and implementation, while age, sex, civil status, and ethnicity did not. Despite positive findings, gaps remain in policy dissemination and enforcement. The study recommends enhancing information campaigns, increasing enforcement resources, training local officials, and fostering collaboration with civil society to ensure more inclusive and effective local governance.