Minisci-Type C–H Methylation and Silylation of Heteroarenes with Visible Light and <i>N</i> -Fluorobenzenesulfonimide

Herein, we report a photochemical C-H methylation and silylation of heteroarenes through the combination of visible light and <i>N</i>-fluorobenzenesulfonimide (NFSI). This practical method allows for the incorporation of a methyl or silyl group, produced from methanol and hydrosilane, into heteroarene architectures in a photocatalyst- and metal-free fashion. Mechanistic investigation suggests that the N-centered radical, generated from homolysis of the N-F bond in NFSI, plays a critical role by abstracting a hydrogen atom from a C-H or Si-H bond.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04922
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
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article

Minisci-Type C–H Methylation and Silylation of Heteroarenes with Visible Light and N -Fluorobenzenesulfonimide

Hu Cai, Chen-Lu Wang, Chang-Ming You, Jinliang Qiao et al.
Organic Letters
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Minisci-Type C–H Methylation and Silylation of Heteroarenes with Visible Light and N -Fluorobenzenesulfonimide

Hu Cai, Chen-Lu Wang, Chang-Ming You, Jinliang Qiao, Zhenhong Wei, Sheng Tang, Zhong-Ming Ye, Chen Kang, Hao-Ran Liu, Cheng Huang
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report a photochemical C-H methylation and silylation of heteroarenes through the combination of visible light and <i>N</i>-fluorobenzenesulfonimide (NFSI). This practical method allows for the incorporation of a methyl or silyl group, produced from methanol and hydrosilane, into heteroarene architectures in a photocatalyst- and metal-free fashion. Mechanistic investigation suggests that the N-centered radical, generated from homolysis of the N-F bond in NFSI, plays a critical role by abstracting a hydrogen atom from a C-H or Si-H bond.

Organic LettersVol. 28(2)
Nanchang University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institute of Coal Chemistry (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
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Minisci-Type C–H Methylation and Silylation of Heteroarenes with Visible Light and <i>N</i> -Fluorobenzenesulfonimide — Hu Cai, Chen-Lu Wang, et al. · Organic Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS