Mosquito-borne infectious diseases in northeastern Italy: analysis of social factors influencing risk perception among the population

Understanding public perceptions and attitudes toward mosquitoes is an essential part in the design of risk communication strategies and in planning citizen engagement in prevention measures to protect public health. To reduce the health risks associated with mosquito bites, an interdisciplinary, multi-stakeholder approach is recommended, combining epidemiological surveillance, education, communication, and community mobilization. Based on the findings, several recommendations are advanced to improve mosquito control efforts and public health communication strategies.