On the lifetime of a coffee drop

As we know, a coffee drop leaves after evaporation a circular stain whose diameter is generally that of the drop. This effect has been studied in depth for about 25 years, but it has been rarely emphasized that the stain dramatically amplifies the contact angle hysteresis. Accordingly, the liquid can remain pinned from the beginning to the end of the evaporation, which explains the size of the stain. Here we discuss a consequence of this strong pinning. It is found to make the kinetics of evaporation faster than that of water, by about 30%, since a very flat drop evaporates quicker than a bulging one. This implies that any system blocking the contact line will accelerate evaporation, which we show by etching the substrate with a groove. We finally question the generality of the effect by considering various examples of evaporating complex liquids.

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Publication Details

Journal
Soft Matter
Published
2026-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5sm01084e
Primary Topic
Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

On the lifetime of a coffee drop

Paul Bienvenu, David Quéré, Haruka Hitomi
Soft Matter
Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies
article

On the lifetime of a coffee drop

Paul Bienvenu, David Quéré, Haruka Hitomi
article en

Abstract

As we know, a coffee drop leaves after evaporation a circular stain whose diameter is generally that of the drop. This effect has been studied in depth for about 25 years, but it has been rarely emphasized that the stain dramatically amplifies the contact angle hysteresis. Accordingly, the liquid can remain pinned from the beginning to the end of the evaporation, which explains the size of the stain. Here we discuss a consequence of this strong pinning. It is found to make the kinetics of evaporation faster than that of water, by about 30%, since a very flat drop evaporates quicker than a bulging one. This implies that any system blocking the contact line will accelerate evaporation, which we show by etching the substrate with a groove. We finally question the generality of the effect by considering various examples of evaporating complex liquids.

Soft MatterVol. 22(8)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies
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