Evaluating the Usefulness of Artificial Intelligence-based Chest X-Ray Screening in Improving Tuberculosis Detection Among the High-Risk Tribal Population of Chhattisgarh, India: A Prospective Multi-Centre Study

This study highlights the potential of AI to enhance TB detection and feasibility in a resource-limited tribal setting. Above 40% of the patients flagged by AI were subsequently confirmed to have the TB disease. Additionally, the study demonstrated the potential of AI in identifying asymptomatic individuals who would otherwise have been missed or diagnosed late.

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Publication Details

Journal
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-12-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaf780
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Evaluating the Usefulness of Artificial Intelligence-based Chest X-Ray Screening in Improving Tuberculosis Detection Among the High-Risk Tribal Population of Chhattisgarh, India: A Prospective Multi-Centre Study

Manisha Damani, Faisal Raza Khan, Ashalatha S. Nair, Dharmendra Gahwai et al.
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
article

Evaluating the Usefulness of Artificial Intelligence-based Chest X-Ray Screening in Improving Tuberculosis Detection Among the High-Risk Tribal Population of Chhattisgarh, India: A Prospective Multi-Centre Study

Manisha Damani, Faisal Raza Khan, Ashalatha S. Nair, Dharmendra Gahwai, Justy Antony Chiramal, Nidhi Patil, Shobha Ekka, Suraj Kumar, Saniya Pawar, Abhishek Gupta, Nisha Sharma, Manoj Tadepalli, Dennis Robert, Pranav S Krishnan, Shibu Vijayan
article en

Abstract

This study highlights the potential of AI to enhance TB detection and feasibility in a resource-limited tribal setting. Above 40% of the patients flagged by AI were subsequently confirmed to have the TB disease. Additionally, the study demonstrated the potential of AI in identifying asymptomatic individuals who would otherwise have been missed or diagnosed late.

Open Forum Infectious DiseasesVol. 13(1)
Qualcomm (United Kingdom) (GB), Department of Health & Family Welfare (IN), National Institute for Research in Tribal Health (IN), Center For Remote Sensing (United States) (US), Directorate of Health and Family Welfare Government of Chhattisgarh (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
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Evaluating the Usefulness of Artificial Intelligence-based Chest X-Ray Screening in Improving Tuberculosis Detection Among the High-Risk Tribal Population of Chhattisgarh, India: A Prospective Multi-Centre Study — Manisha Damani, Faisal Raza Khan, et al. · Open Forum Infectious Diseases (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS