Crystallographic determination of Lu@ <i>C</i> <sub>2v</sub> (9)-C <sub>82</sub> : electronic configuration and encapsulation energy-driven formation preference

Lu@C<sub>82</sub>, long overshadowed by Lu<sub>2</sub>C<sub>82</sub>, is isolated and structurally identified as Lu<sup>3+</sup>@[<i>C</i><sub>2v</sub>(9)-C<sub>82</sub>]<sup>3-</sup>. Spectroscopy and DFT show metal-cage electrostatics overriding 6s contraction. An encapsulation energy descriptor explains Lu<sub>2</sub>@C<sub>82</sub> formation preference and lanthanide metallofullerene nuclearity, resolving the Lu@C<sub>82</sub> valence paradox.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Communications
Published
2026-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc07103h
Primary Topic
Fullerene Chemistry and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Crystallographic determination of Lu@ C 2v (9)-C 82 : electronic configuration and encapsulation energy-driven formation preference

M. Li, Ziyi Hu, Pengwei Yu, Lipiao Bao et al.
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article

Crystallographic determination of Lu@ C 2v (9)-C 82 : electronic configuration and encapsulation energy-driven formation preference

M. Li, Ziyi Hu, Pengwei Yu, Lipiao Bao, Xiaoxue Tan, Wangqiang Shen, Rui Zhang, Xing Lu
article en

Abstract

Lu@C<sub>82</sub>, long overshadowed by Lu<sub>2</sub>C<sub>82</sub>, is isolated and structurally identified as Lu<sup>3+</sup>@[<i>C</i><sub>2v</sub>(9)-C<sub>82</sub>]<sup>3-</sup>. Spectroscopy and DFT show metal-cage electrostatics overriding 6s contraction. An encapsulation energy descriptor explains Lu<sub>2</sub>@C<sub>82</sub> formation preference and lanthanide metallofullerene nuclearity, resolving the Lu@C<sub>82</sub> valence paradox.

Chemical CommunicationsVol. 62(9)
Xidian University (CN), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN), Wuhan Institute of Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Fullerene Chemistry and Applications
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