Translation, validation, and reliability of the Turkish version of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument

Background: This study aimed to translate the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument (LLFDI) into Turkish (LLFDI-Tr) and to evaluate its validity and reliability in community-dwelling Turkish-speaking older adults. Methods: This study included 232 older adults. For test–retest reliability, the scale was first administered to volunteers and then re-administered to the same individuals 15–20 d later. For internal consistency, correlations with the Barthel Index (BI) and the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) were assessed. Results: The mean age of the participants was 70.31 ± 5.59 years. The internal consistency of the LLFDI results from the first and second administrations demonstrated high reliability (p < 0.05). Statistical analyses performed to assess validity showed statistically significant correlations between the test and retest results (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The LLFDI-Tr demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Therapy Reviews
Published
2026-01-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10833196.2025.2609446
Primary Topic
Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Translation, validation, and reliability of the Turkish version of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument

Eylem Tütün Yümi̇n, Demet Gözaçan Karabulut, Meral Sertel, Tülay Tarsuslu
Physical Therapy Reviews
Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
article

Translation, validation, and reliability of the Turkish version of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument

Eylem Tütün Yümi̇n, Demet Gözaçan Karabulut, Meral Sertel, Tülay Tarsuslu
article en

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to translate the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument (LLFDI) into Turkish (LLFDI-Tr) and to evaluate its validity and reliability in community-dwelling Turkish-speaking older adults. Methods: This study included 232 older adults. For test–retest reliability, the scale was first administered to volunteers and then re-administered to the same individuals 15–20 d later. For internal consistency, correlations with the Barthel Index (BI) and the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) were assessed. Results: The mean age of the participants was 70.31 ± 5.59 years. The internal consistency of the LLFDI results from the first and second administrations demonstrated high reliability (p < 0.05). Statistical analyses performed to assess validity showed statistically significant correlations between the test and retest results (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The LLFDI-Tr demonstrated acceptable validity and reliability.

Physical Therapy Reviews
Bursa Uludağ Üni̇versi̇tesi̇ (TR), Dokuz Eylül University (TR), Gaziantep University (TR), Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention
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