Perspective From the APTA Academy of Geriatric Physical Therapy: The Need for Annual Mobility Assessment for Aging Adults

During the 2023 Carole B. Lewis Lecture, Michelle Lusardi, PT, DPT, PhD, FAPTA, issued a call to action for the American Physical Therapy Association's Academy of Geriatric Physical Therapy (APTA Geriatrics): to embrace, enact, and evaluate the effectiveness of an annual mobility screen for aging adults. This call highlighted the need to quickly identify preclinical mobility limitations that indicate those at risk for functional decline, falls, and other adverse health outcomes. By moving to a true primary prevention model aimed at identifying preclinical issues, physical therapists can share findings, provide education about the importance of physical activity, and initiate referrals and/or interventions when needed. In response, APTA Geriatrics assembled an Annual Mobility Assessment Task Force to assess this issue and make recommendations. This Perspective Paper summarizes APTA Geriatrics' position on this issue, the Task Force findings, and actions to date. APTA Geriatrics believes that primary prevention efforts to identify risk for avoidable mobility limitations are essential for the physical therapy profession to embrace its mission to transform society by optimizing movement.