Minimal Majorana neutrino mass models

A bstract We present an extension of the Casas-Ibarra parametrization that applies to all possible Majorana neutrino mass models. This framework allows us to systematically identify minimal models, defined as those with the smallest number of free parameters. We further analyze the phenomenologically relevant combination of the Yukawa matrix, y † y , and show that in certain scenarios it exhibits an unexpected reduction in the number of free parameters, depending on just one real degree of freedom. Finally, the application of our results is illustrated in specific models, which can be tested or falsified due to their definite experimental predictions in heavy neutrino and charged lepton flavor violating decays.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-01-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep01(2026)035
Primary Topic
Neutrino Physics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Minimal Majorana neutrino mass models

Avelino Vicente, Antonio Herrero-Brocal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Neutrino Physics Research
article

Minimal Majorana neutrino mass models

Avelino Vicente, Antonio Herrero-Brocal
article en

Abstract

A bstract We present an extension of the Casas-Ibarra parametrization that applies to all possible Majorana neutrino mass models. This framework allows us to systematically identify minimal models, defined as those with the smallest number of free parameters. We further analyze the phenomenologically relevant combination of the Yukawa matrix, y † y , and show that in certain scenarios it exhibits an unexpected reduction in the number of free parameters, depending on just one real degree of freedom. Finally, the application of our results is illustrated in specific models, which can be tested or falsified due to their definite experimental predictions in heavy neutrino and charged lepton flavor violating decays.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(1)
Universitat de València (ES), Instituto de Física Corpuscular (ES)
Generalitat Valenciana, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Neutrino Physics Research
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