Short-Term Effects of a Structured Boxing Program on Technical Skill Acquisition in Novice Female Students

<b>Background:</b> Despite the increasing interest in combat sports within higher education, studies on technical skill acquisition among novice female students remains limited. This study examined the effects of a short-term structured boxing program on the acquisition and retention of fundamental technical skills, focusing on stance (S), straight punches (SP), hooks (H), and uppercuts (U) among novice female university students. <b>Methods</b>: Technical performance was assessed under static and dynamic conditions at baseline (T1), after four weeks of course (T2), and at a two-month follow-up (T3) using customized scoring system. Handgrip strength (HG) and countermovement jump (CMJ) were measured as exploratory neuromuscular outcomes. <b>Results</b>: Results showed significant improvements in all technical skills at T2 compared with T1, in both static and dynamic executions (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Straight punches showed higher composite scores than hooks and uppercuts, while static performance was superior to dynamic execution (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Compared with T2, T3 showed a partial decline in performance for each skill in both executions (<i>p</i> < 0.001) (S<sub>static</sub> = -18%; SP<sub>static</sub> = -17%; H<sub>static</sub> = -19%; U<sub>static</sub> = -19%; S<sub>dynamic</sub> = -22%; SP<sub>dynamic</sub> = -18%; H<sub>dynamic</sub> = -19%; U<sub>dynamic</sub> = -21%), although T3 values generally remained above T1 baseline (S<sub>static</sub> = +3%; SP<sub>static</sub> = +19%; H<sub>static</sub> = +22%; U<sub>static</sub> = +29%; S<sub>dynamic</sub> = -7%; SP<sub>dynamic</sub> = +29%; H<sub>dynamic</sub> = +29%; U<sub>dynamic</sub> = +31%)<b>.</b> HG showed a significant time effect (<i>p</i> = 0.005), while CMJ did not change significantly. <b>Conclusions</b>: These findings indicate that a short-term structured boxing program can effectively improve the technical boxing skills in female beginners. This supports the inclusion of a boxing course in university sport science curricula to enhance technical, motor, and educational development.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Published
2026-01-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk11010026
Primary Topic
Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Short-Term Effects of a Structured Boxing Program on Technical Skill Acquisition in Novice Female Students

Sead Bushati, Andrea Perazzetti, Arben Kaçurri, Francesca Martusciello et al.
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
article

Short-Term Effects of a Structured Boxing Program on Technical Skill Acquisition in Novice Female Students

Sead Bushati, Andrea Perazzetti, Arben Kaçurri, Francesca Martusciello, Antonio Tessitore, Aldo Muçalliu
article en

Abstract

<b>Background:</b> Despite the increasing interest in combat sports within higher education, studies on technical skill acquisition among novice female students remains limited. This study examined the effects of a short-term structured boxing program on the acquisition and retention of fundamental technical skills, focusing on stance (S), straight punches (SP), hooks (H), and uppercuts (U) among novice female university students. <b>Methods</b>: Technical performance was assessed under static and dynamic conditions at baseline (T1), after four weeks of course (T2), and at a two-month follow-up (T3) using customized scoring system. Handgrip strength (HG) and countermovement jump (CMJ) were measured as exploratory neuromuscular outcomes. <b>Results</b>: Results showed significant improvements in all technical skills at T2 compared with T1, in both static and dynamic executions (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Straight punches showed higher composite scores than hooks and uppercuts, while static performance was superior to dynamic execution (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Compared with T2, T3 showed a partial decline in performance for each skill in both executions (<i>p</i> < 0.001) (S<sub>static</sub> = -18%; SP<sub>static</sub> = -17%; H<sub>static</sub> = -19%; U<sub>static</sub> = -19%; S<sub>dynamic</sub> = -22%; SP<sub>dynamic</sub> = -18%; H<sub>dynamic</sub> = -19%; U<sub>dynamic</sub> = -21%), although T3 values generally remained above T1 baseline (S<sub>static</sub> = +3%; SP<sub>static</sub> = +19%; H<sub>static</sub> = +22%; U<sub>static</sub> = +29%; S<sub>dynamic</sub> = -7%; SP<sub>dynamic</sub> = +29%; H<sub>dynamic</sub> = +29%; U<sub>dynamic</sub> = +31%)<b>.</b> HG showed a significant time effect (<i>p</i> = 0.005), while CMJ did not change significantly. <b>Conclusions</b>: These findings indicate that a short-term structured boxing program can effectively improve the technical boxing skills in female beginners. This supports the inclusion of a boxing course in university sport science curricula to enhance technical, motor, and educational development.

Journal of Functional Morphology and KinesiologyVol. 11(1)
University of Verona (IT), Foro Italico University of Rome (IT), Sports University of Tirana (AL), Giustino Fortunato University (IT)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.